EUR / USD
EUR/USD Market Centre
Prepare for EUR/USD with a reference chart, economic-event checklist, pip and position-size tools, worked scenarios and source-linked learning guides.
Open the market centreMarkets
Currency strength, pair movements and risk context. Daily reference data, not live trading quotes.
Daily ECB reference data
Eight currencies · ten forex pairs
Changes: 2026-09-25 to 2026-10-02. Risk statistics: 20 returns from 2026-09-04.
These observations are more than four calendar days old. Treat them as historical context until an update succeeds.
65 observations from 2026-07-06 to 2026-10-02. Snapshot checked 2026-10-03T22:11:14.332Z.
Saved daily snapshot. This page checks for a newer publication automatically when JavaScript is available.
Eight currencies · equal weight
Geometric mean change against the other seven currencies. Zero separates appreciation from depreciation within this basket.
Ten selected pairs
Ranked by absolute change over the selected observation window. Reference rates are quote-currency units per one base currency.
| Pair | Reference rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| EUR/USD | 1.12250 | -1.56% |
| EUR/JPY | 176.990 | -1.51% |
| AUD/USD | 0.69393 | -1.29% |
| EUR/GBP | 0.85033 | -1.18% |
| NZD/USD | 0.56119 | -1.04% |
| USD/CAD | 1.42396 | +0.68% |
| GBP/USD | 1.32008 | -0.39% |
| GBP/JPY | 208.143 | -0.34% |
| USD/CHF | 0.82664 | -0.20% |
| USD/JPY | 157.675 | +0.05% |
Historical dispersion
Sample standard deviation of log returns, annualised with a 252-interval convention. Higher values describe greater observed dispersion.
| Pair | Annualised volatility |
|---|---|
| USD/JPY | 9.02% |
| EUR/JPY | 7.37% |
| GBP/JPY | 6.91% |
| USD/CHF | 6.72% |
| NZD/USD | 5.03% |
| GBP/USD | 4.48% |
| AUD/USD | 4.45% |
| EUR/USD | 4.30% |
| USD/CAD | 2.83% |
| EUR/GBP | 2.72% |
Shared movement
Compare each pair with the selected reference pair. Values near +1 or −1 describe stronger positive or negative linear relationships in this sample.
| Pair | Pearson correlation |
|---|---|
| EUR/USD | 1.000 |
| GBP/USD | 0.809 |
| USD/JPY | -0.586 |
| USD/CHF | -0.225 |
| AUD/USD | 0.625 |
| USD/CAD | -0.556 |
| NZD/USD | 0.614 |
| EUR/GBP | 0.250 |
| EUR/JPY | -0.134 |
| GBP/JPY | -0.241 |
Go deeper
Charts, economic drivers and practical tools for EUR/USD and gold.
EUR / USD
Prepare for EUR/USD with a reference chart, economic-event checklist, pip and position-size tools, worked scenarios and source-linked learning guides.
Open the market centreXAU / USD
Prepare for gold with an XAU/USD reference chart, contract checklist, economic-event watchlist, sizing tools and worked long and short scenarios.
Open the market centreThe source is the European Central Bank’s daily euro reference rates, generally published around 16:00 CET on working days other than TARGET closing days. A refresh checks for a publication; it does not create new intraday data. Dates always come from the source.
The basket is EUR, USD, GBP, JPY, CHF, AUD, CAD and NZD. Source quotes are currency units per EUR, with EUR fixed to one. A base/quote cross equals quote units per EUR divided by base units per EUR. For example, GBP/USD equals the USD column divided by the GBP column.
A pair change is its last reference rate divided by its earlier rate, minus one. A five-interval change requires six observations; this is not necessarily five calendar days. Strength is the geometric mean of a currency’s rate changes against the other seven currencies: exp(mean(log(last cross ÷ first cross))) − 1. This equal-weight basket is not trade weighted and is not the US Dollar Index.
For volatility and correlation, use the most recent 21 or 61 observations to calculate 20 or 60 consecutive log returns. Volatility is their sample standard deviation (N − 1 denominator), multiplied by √252. Correlation is Pearson’s coefficient of the aligned log returns, not price levels. A constant return series has undefined correlation.
All currencies must have an observation on every included date. Missing, repeated, invalid or future dates are rejected. Gaps remain gaps; we neither interpolate nor forward-fill. A weekend or holiday interval counts as one return, without an elapsed-day adjustment. Overlapping windows share observations, and short estimates can change sharply.
The server checks the official 90-day feed and caches a valid response for up to one hour. An open, visible page checks hourly. If a check fails, the last available dataset and its original timestamp remain visible. More than four calendar days since the last observation triggers an aged-data notice; this is a conservative age rule, not a diagnosis of a provider fault.
These derived statistics are calculations by InsomniCapital. They do not include spreads, fees, slippage, position size or intraday highs and lows. They do not measure tradable returns, tell you where to place a stop, or forecast the next move. The ECB discourages using reference rates for transactions.
The CSV follows the displayed dataset when JavaScript is available. The JSON is the dated deployment snapshot. Data: European Central Bank; cross-rates and statistics: InsomniCapital. ECB information is available free of charge from its website. The source is attributed and all transformations are described here.
Explore how correlation changes in our rolling-correlation study, compare volatility windows, or learn about position sizing with costs. Use the historical FX lab to examine reference data, the economic calendar for scheduled releases and your broker’s executable prices for order planning.